2024年江苏省常州市中考英语真题(解析版)

2024-10-26 10 0.13M 0

常州市二〇二四年初中学业水平考试

英语试题

注意事项:

1. 本试卷共8,全卷满分为90.考试时间为100分钟.考生须将答案书写在答题卡上,写在试卷上的一律无效.

2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试卷上,并填写答题卡上的考生信息.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.

一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1,满分10分)

从题中所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

1. Little Mary was proud of ______ because she taught Uncle Li how to borrow books online.

A. herself                              B. hers                                              C. she                                              D. her

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意:小玛丽为自己感到骄傲,因为她教李叔叔如何在网上借书。

考查代词辨析。herself她自己;hers她的;she她;her/她的。根据“Little Mary was proud of …because she taught Uncle Li how to borrow books online.”可知,此处指为她自己感到骄傲,故选A

2. —______ is it from Changzhou to Beijing?

—It is about four hours’ ride by high-speed train.

A. How long                         B. How far                                              C. How soon                                              D. How often

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意:——从常州到北京有多远?——坐高铁大约需要4个小时。

考查特殊疑问句。how long多久;how far多远;how soon多久以后;how often多久一次。根据答语“It is about four hours’ ride by high-speed train”可知,对距离提问用疑问词how far,故选B

3. I ______ Yancheng Park several times, so I know a lot about it.

A. was visiting                      B. have visited                                              C. visit                                              D. will visit

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意:我已经参观过盐城公园好几次了,所以我对它了解很多。

考查现在完成时。根据句中的“several times”可知,表示过去的动作对现在的影响,应用现在完成时have/has done的结构。故选B

4. When you make a fresh salad, you ______ add your favorite fruit if you would like to.

A. may                                  B. should                                              C. must                                              D. have to

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意:当你做新鲜的沙拉时,如果你想,你可以添加你最喜欢的水果。

考查情态动词辨析。may可以;should应该;must必须;have to不得不。根据“When you make a fresh salad, you ... add your favorite fruit if you would like to.”可知,做沙拉时,你可以添加你最喜欢的水果。故选A

5. —Which school club should I choose?

—It ______ what skills you want to develop.

A. takes on                            B. carries on                                              C. puts on                                              D. depends on

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意:——我应该选择哪个学校俱乐部呢?——这取决于你想要培养什么技能。

考查动词短语。takes on呈现;carries on继续,开展;puts on穿上;depends on取决于。根据“what skills you want to develop”可知,加入哪个俱乐部取决于你想要培养什么技能。故选D

6. Practice is very important. You will forget the new words ______ you often use them.

A. when                                B. unless                                              C. if                                              D. until

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意:练习是非常重要的。如果你不经常使用生词,你就会忘记它们。

考查连词辨析。when……时;unless除非;if如果;until直到。根据“You will forget the new words … you often use them.”可知,除非经常使用,否则会忘记的,故选B

7. When seeing the Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship flying into the sky, my father was ______ than any one of us.

A. more excited                    B. more exciting                                              C. the most excited                                              D. the most exciting

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意:当看到神舟十一号载人飞船飞向天空时,我父亲比我们任何人都兴奋。

考查形容词辨析和比较级。more excited更兴奋的;more exciting更令人兴奋的;the most excited最兴奋的;the most exciting最令人兴奋的。根据“than”可知,应用比较级;再根据“my father”可知,形容词人的感受要用-ed结尾的形容词,即excited符合题意。故选A

8. —Could you tell me ______?

—Sorry, I’ve never had a home robot before. Why not read the instructions first?

A. where can I buy a home robot                                                                            B. where I can buy a home robot

C. how can I turn the home robot on                                                                           D. how I can turn the home robot on

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意:——你能告诉我怎样启动家用机器人吗?——对不起,我以前从来没有过家用机器人。为什么不先看看说明书呢?

考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除AC选项;再根据Why not read the instructions fi


       请下载查看完整内容


您还没有登录,请登录后查看详情



举报收藏 0打赏 0评论 0
       资源来自会员自主上传!如果侵权请与我们联系删除!
本类推荐
下载排行
考生网广告位招商
考生网广告位招商
考生网广告位招商
网站首页  |  关于我们  |  联系方式  |  用户协议  |  隐私政策  |  版权声明  |  网站地图  |  排名推广  |  广告服务  |  积分换礼  |  网站留言  |  RSS订阅  |  违规举报  |  粤ICP备15038604号